Law is a discipline and profession that deals with the rules and regulations that govern the conduct of community members. The field is divided into many fields ranging from international law to criminal law. In general, law involves rules of conduct in a community enforced through a controlling authority. Some common areas of law include immigration, consumer rights, and housing issues.
Typically, cases begin with a formal charge filed by a government attorney or grand jury. This action is called an impeachment. Typically, the name of a defendant or accused person is not made public. The court will then issue a preliminary injunction that prevents the named parties from acting. In many cases, the purpose of a preliminary injunction is to allow for fact-finding to determine whether a permanent injunction is necessary.
A common law system is built on judicial decisions and precedents. Case law is used to guide future case decisions and often inspire legislation. While case law is based on decisions by courts, it is also a common language used by other jurisdictions. In New York, case law is used as a guideline when analyzing issues. Case law is a body of precedent that relies on the detailed records of similar statutes and situations.
There are many common reasons why a couple may want to dissolve their marriage. One of them is the desire to live apart. If the couple cannot agree on how to separate their finances, they can file a case at the family court. After a hearing, the court may grant a separation and issue alimony, property, and child custody orders.